(George Parr simultaneously arranged the more famous electoral fraud for Johnson in Alice, Texas.)[17]. In 1858 the Texas legislature formed Duval County, which originally embraced 1,887 square miles, from parts of Nueces, Live Oak, and Starr counties. The county was named for Burr H. Duval, a soldier in the Texas Revolution who died in the Goliad Massacre. In 1878, the Corpus Christi, San Diego & Rio Grande Railroad (now the Texas-Mexican), a narrow-gauge line, was completed from the gulf fifty-three miles to San Diego, and in 1880 extended through Duval County. Learn about history of Texas Counties, through Historical Facts, Extinct Counties, Burned County Courthouses. In the same year forty-nine square miles in the southwest corner of the original Duval was attached to the new County of Jim Hogg. Source: A History of Texas and Texans by Frank W. Johnson, A Leader in the Texas Revolution Edited and Brought to Date by Eugene C. Barker, Ph.D. As of 2010-2014, the total Duval county population is 11,644, which has shrunk 11.25% since 2000. These can include Duval County birth certificates, birth indexes, and birth databases. We who research our family's history are good at remembering. The early tribes included the Tejones in the western part of the county. It was named in honor of Capt. Rich with Mexican origins, a Mexican first surveyed it in 1804, Jose Contrerras, surveyor general of San Luis Potosi. Historical Marker: Duval County Created by the Texas Legislature in 1858 and organized in 1879, Duval County played an important role in the economic and political development of South Texas.Early settlers came to this area in the mid-19th century from Mexico, and Anglo pioneers began arriving in the 1860s. These invaders, according to the affidavit of Captain E. N. Gray, of Concepcion, Duval county, Texas, are declared to be Kickapoo, Lipan and Seminole Indians, Mexicans and a white man. Hebbronville was chiefly noted as a cattle shipping point, and has now acquired the additional dignity of being a county seat. [4], The corrupt Parr family political machine dominated Duval and nearby Jim Wells counties during the twentieth century, and were instrumental in the 1948 election of Lyndon B. Johnson to the US Senate,[5] and to some extent the 1960 presidential election which threw Texas to John F. During this boom, the county seat enjoyed formal balls and haute cuisine. Duval County is notorious for corrupt politics, particularly during the early and mid-20th century, when it was largely controlled by the political machine of Texas State Senator Archie Parr and his son George Parr, each in his turn called El Patrón or the "Duke of Duval". The town is named after Plácido Benavides (1837–1919), namesake nephew of Plácido Benavides (1810–1837), Tejano 1832 alcalde of Victoria, who served under Stephen F. Austin with Juan Seguin, in the Siege of Béxar . Scale ca. Through vision and hard work, David Killam and operator David Kitner have transformed the landscape from an abused rangeland to a healthy ecosystem with flourishing wildlife populations, while maintaining … George was later elected sheriff. Burr H. Duval, who fell in the Goliad massacre. A Mexican first surveyed it in 1804, Jose Contrerras, surveyor general of San Luis Potosi.Luis Muniz was born there in 1828, the county's first recorded birth. The history of the county begins with the first attempt at settlement by Europeans within its confines. The per capita income for the county was $11,324. The racial makeup of the county was 80.22% White, 0.54% Black or African American, 0.53% Native American, 0.11% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 15.46% from other races, and 3.11% from two or more races. 87.99% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. Their objects were murder and plunder. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 102.90 males. On April 19, 1878, the Indian party crossed back into Mexico at Rancho Dolores, twenty-five miles south of Laredo, and escaped with an estimated 100 stolen horses. Duval was one of the counties created by the act of February 1,1858, providing for a subdivision of unorganized territory in the counties of rectangular shape. George Berham Parr (March 1, 1901 – April 1, 1975) was a member of the Parr political family, which controlled a Democratic political machine that dominated Duval County, Texas and, to a lesser extent, Jim Wells County.He was known as "The Duke of Duval," like his father before him. Duval County lies In the southwest part of Texas; San Diego, the county seat. Help others by sharing new links and reporting broken links. [15] In the 2004 presidential election, the county voted for Democrat John F. Kerry of Massachusetts by a strong margin despite George W. Bush's 22.87 percent victory in the state. It is noteworthy that the original county, in spite of the preponderance of the live stock industry and of its vast comparative area, reported less cattle and other stock, according to the official statistics of the last census, than many counties smaller in area and claiming no special distinction in live stock production. 22.90% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.70% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. In 1881 San Diego was the principal town, with Benavides, Concepcion and La Rosita, small villages. © Copyright San Diego has always been the chief center of population, estimated at between 1,500 and 2,000 for the past twenty years. [2] The county was founded in 1858 and later organized in 1876. pp 8-10. Some have been carefully preserved while others have been much abused and … But in 1886 the sheep began to die, and the boom died down. DUVAL COUNTY, Texas — A teacher and coach in Jacksonville was arrested last week on two separate charges, following an incident Feb. 18, according to a heavily redacted arrest report. The county seat is San Diego. Map of the South Texas Plains region covering Duval County, Texas. Recorded Texas Historic Landmarks in Duval County, "Texas Almanac: Population History of Counties from 1850–2010", "Presidential election of 1904 - Map by counties", "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections", "George Parr inherited his father's political dynasty", "Cowboy from Matagorda founded political dynasty", National Register of Historic Places Sites, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Duval_County,_Texas&oldid=1000904999, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 17 January 2021, at 08:45. by GenealogyTrails. Hacienda San Buena Ventura: A History of a Duval County, Texas Ranch by Ancencion Garcia Vere Published by the author, 1993 ... Students from across the county gathered with community activists in front of the Duval County Public … Based on the 2010 census, the population was 864,263. 1:133,334 (4000 varas per inch). Of the total area of 1,168,000 acres, about 42,000 acres had been reclaimed so as to be regarded "improved land." A county government was organized about the same time, and it was as a result of the acquisition of railway facilities that the county had its chief development. Archie’s son George, who expanded the Parrs’ dominion to include jobs, welfare payments, and public works, became a … Prosperity in the 1880s eased ethnic animosities. [6], According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,796 square miles (4,650 km2), of which 1,793 square miles (4,640 km2) is land and 2.1 square miles (5.4 km2) (0.1%) is water.[7]. Texas Counties records vary widely from county to county in both quality and quantity. The county was founded in 1858 and later organized in 1876. [18] Givens Parr had been county judge before his younger brother George. Map of the South Texas Plains region covering Duval County, Texas. The 125,000 acre Duval County Ranch, is located west of Freer, Texas, in the heart of prime South Texas brush country; the realestate is a working cattle and hunting ranch. Mattox says of Manges’ view of Texas political history, “That is the gospel, and it’s the absolute truth.” ... As Texas spreads go, the Duval County Ranch is big but not great. For nearly twenty years the county remained unorganized, being attached to adjoining counties for judicial purposes.
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